When to call a tree surgeon: Warning Signs You Shouldn't Ignore.

Rick Parker • December 17, 2024

Trees are vital to any property, offering natural beauty, shade, and environmental benefits. However, when a tree becomes hazardous, it can threaten safety and property. If you’ve ever witnessed a tree fall in your garden or neighbourhood, you’ll understand how crucial immediate action is to prevent further damage. Similarly, identifying the warning signs early can save you from potential storm damage or unexpected accidents.


In Canberra and surrounding areas, where seasonal weather can bring high winds and heavy rains, proactive tree care is essential. This guide will help you recognise tree hazards, decide when removal is necessary, and understand the importance of hiring professional arborists to handle the job safely.

Is Your Tree in Trouble? Spotting the Early Signs

Understanding the warning signs can help prevent a small issue from becoming a major safety risk. Trees rarely fall without giving some indication of structural or health problems. By recognising these symptoms, you can take timely action to protect your property and loved ones.

Changes in the Bark

A tree’s bark acts as its outer armour, protecting it from pests, diseases, and environmental stress. Visible signs such as peeling, cracks, or hollow sections may indicate internal decay or structural weakness. These are early warnings that your tree could be unstable and at risk of falling.


If you notice these signs, it’s time to contact a certified arborist for a professional tree assessment. Our team in Canberra and surrounding areas will inspect the tree thoroughly to determine whether it needs removal or if remedial action can save it. While an assessment may involve a small cost, it’s far better than facing the potential damage or injury a falling tree could cause.

Dead or Dying Branches

Dead branches are one of the most obvious signs of a tree in trouble. These brittle branches can snap and fall without warning, especially during high winds or ferocious storms. Fallen branches can cause significant damage to property, vehicles, or people.


Professional arborists like us can evaluate the extent of the problem and determine whether only the branches need to be removed or if the entire tree is compromised. Don’t delay—dead branches can lead to larger issues, including decay spreading to the trunk or roots.


Mushrooms or Fungi at the Base

Mushrooms or fungi growing at the base of your tree are often a sign of internal decay or root rot. While not all fungi are harmful, some, like Honey Fungus, can indicate severe structural problems. Honey Fungus is linked to Armillaria root rot, a condition that weakens a tree’s roots and can cause it to fall unexpectedly.


Decaying roots mean the tree’s foundation is unstable, posing a significant hazard to nearby structures, vehicles, or pedestrians. If you notice fungi or mushrooms near your tree, contact our expert team for a detailed inspection. Early intervention can prevent accidents and may save you costly repairs.


Pest Infestations

Pests such as Emerald Ash Borers, bark beetles, and leaf beetles can weaken your tree from the inside out. These insects feed on the wood, causing structural damage that is often invisible until it’s too late. Infested trees are not only a danger themselves but may also attract pests into your home, leading to additional headaches and expenses.


Our certified arborists have experience identifying and managing pest-related tree damage. If you suspect your tree is infested, act quickly to minimise the risk of collapse and further infestation.


Leaning Trees

A leaning tree is a clear sign of potential danger. While some trees naturally grow at an angle, a sudden or significant lean often indicates weakened roots or loose soil. This instability makes the tree more likely to fall, especially during storms or high winds.


Even healthy trees may require removal if they pose a risk to nearby structures, power lines, or access paths. Our arborists can assess whether your leaning tree can be stabilised or if removal is the safest option.


Understanding Risk: When a Tree Poses an Immediate Threat

Even without obvious signs of damage, some trees may need to be removed for practical or safety reasons. These include:

  • Proximity to Power Lines: Trees growing too close to power lines pose a fire hazard and may disrupt electricity services.
  • Property Development: Trees may obstruct construction or renovations.
  • Obstructing Views or Access: A tree may block access to driveways, footpaths, or desirable views.


In such cases, our team can provide expert advice on safe and efficient tree removal tailored to your needs.


Expert Help: Avoiding Risks with Professional Tree Removal Services

Tree removal is not a DIY task, particularly when dealing with large, mature, or hazardous trees. Certified arborists possess the knowledge, skills, and equipment needed to safely and efficiently remove trees while minimising risks to people and property.


Here’s why hiring professionals in Canberra and surrounding areas is essential:

Thorough Risk Assessments

Before any tree removal, we conduct a comprehensive assessment to evaluate the tree’s condition, size, and location. Factors like nearby structures, power lines, and accessibility are carefully considered to ensure a safe removal process.


Safe Removal Techniques

Tree removal involves more than just cutting it down. Improper techniques can lead to accidents, property damage, or environmental harm. Our team uses advanced equipment and industry best practices to ensure a seamless and secure removal.


Certified and Insured Services

Our arborists are fully certified and insured, giving you peace of mind that the job will be completed to the highest standards. Certification ensures that we stay up-to-date with the latest techniques and safety measures.


Minimising Environmental Impact

Whenever possible, we aim to minimise the environmental impact of tree removal. This includes recycling wood and advising on suitable replacement trees for your property.


What to Expect: Our Professional Tree Removal Workflow

When you contact us for tree removal services, here’s what you can expect:

  1. Initial Assessment: Our arborists evaluate the tree’s condition and discuss your requirements.
  2. Quotation: We provide a detailed, obligation-free quote outlining the scope of work and costs.
  3. Preparation: Our team prepares the site, ensuring the safety of nearby structures and people.
  4. Safe Removal: Using specialised equipment, we remove the tree in sections to minimise risks.
  5. Site Clean-Up: We remove debris and leave your property clean and tidy.


Hiring an Arborist? Here’s What to Consider

When selecting a tree care professional, ensure they meet the following criteria:

  • Local Expertise: Familiarity with the specific challenges in Canberra and surrounding areas.
  • Certifications and Insurance: Verify their credentials and coverage.
  • Positive Reviews: Look for customer testimonials or referrals.


Our team ticks all these boxes, offering reliable and professional tree care services across Canberra and surrounding regions.


Ready to Help: Expert Tree Removal Services Just a Call Away!

Don’t wait for a potential hazard to escalate into a costly disaster. Whether your tree is showing signs of damage or you need proactive maintenance, our certified arborists are here to help.


Contact us today for a free, no-obligation quote. With our expertise and commitment to safety, you can rest assured that your property is in good hands.

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Tree Talk

A man is cutting a tree stump with a chainsaw.

Stump Grinding vs. Stump Removal: An Arborist's Guide to Making the Right Choice

By Rick Parker • November 7, 2024
As an arborist with years of experience managing trees and landscapes, one of the most common questions I encounter after a tree removal is: What should I do with the stump? The two primary options are stump grinding and stump removal – each with its unique benefits and drawbacks. Understanding the difference can help you make the best decision for your yard or property. In this post, I'll walk you through the key factors to consider when deciding between stump grinding and full stump removal. By the end, you'll have a clearer picture of which option aligns best with your needs. What is Stump Grinding? Stump grinding involves using a specialised machine to grind the tree stump down to just below the surface of the soil. The stump is broken up into small wood chips that can either be used as mulch or disposed of. How it works: A stump grinder’s rotating blade cuts into the wood, reducing the stump to sawdust. Most grinders can grind the stump down to a depth of 6–12 inches, which is sufficient for covering with soil or grass. However, the roots remain intact underground. When stump grinding is ideal: You have a small or medium-sized stump. You’re looking for a quick, affordable solution. The stump doesn’t interfere with future landscaping plans (like building a structure over it). Advantages of stump grinding: Minimal disruption: Grinding is a non-invasive method that causes minimal damage to the surrounding landscape. Affordable: Because it's less labour-intensive than removal, stump grinding is often the more budget-friendly option. Eco-friendly: The wood chips generated can be used as mulch for other areas of your garden. However, one potential drawback is that grinding does not remove the roots . While these roots will eventually decompose, there’s always a slight chance of regrowth from the remaining stump or roots, especially with certain tree species. What is Stump Removal? Stump removal, as the name suggests, involves completely excavating the tree stump, including its root system. This process is more involved than grinding and requires the use of heavy equipment to pull the stump and roots out of the ground. How it works: After the tree is cut down, the root system is either dug out manually (for smaller stumps) or pulled using machinery. This creates a large hole where the stump once was, which will need to be filled afterwards. When stump removal is ideal: You’re planning a major landscaping project, such as building a patio, deck, or pool, where a clear, stable surface is required. The stump is from a species prone to regrowth (such as certain hardwoods). The stump is in a high-traffic area where the root system could potentially cause issues, like cracks in foundations, sidewalks, or driveways. Advantages of stump removal: Complete removal of roots: There’s no chance of regrowth since both the stump and its roots are completely extracted. Prevents future landscaping problems: For large projects, removal ensures the area is free from obstructions like large roots that could hinder construction or cause damage. The major disadvantage of stump removal is its cost and the disruption to the landscape . Removing a stump , particularly a large one, leaves behind a significant hole that will need to be filled with soil or other materials. Additionally, the use of heavy machinery can disturb surrounding plant life. Cost Considerations Cost is often a decisive factor for many homeowners. On average, stump grinding is the more affordable option, typically ranging from $150 to $500 depending on the size of the stump. Stump removal , due to the complexity and labour involved, usually costs more— between $500 and $1,000 , depending on the size of the tree and the difficulty of removing its roots. It’s important to weigh these costs against the long-term benefits. For instance, if you plan to plant another tree or start a landscaping project in the same spot, stump removal may be worth the investment. Environmental Impact Both stump grinding and removal have their environmental pros and cons: Stump grinding leaves the root system intact, allowing it to decompose naturally. The wood chips produced can also be used as mulch to nourish other plants in your yard, making it a more eco-friendly option overall. Stump removal , while more disruptive, eliminates the possibility of regrowth and the associated challenges of tree root invasion in the future. However, the process is more labour-intensive and often requires the use of heavy equipment, which can damage nearby plants or soil. Which Option Should You Choose? As an arborist, my recommendation depends on the following factors: Budget: If cost is a concern and you simply want to get rid of an unsightly stump without disturbing the area too much, stump grinding is a more cost-effective solution. Environmental considerations: For those concerned about sustainability, stump grinding allows the organic material to decompose naturally, contributing to the health of your soil. Safety Considerations: As an arborist, safety is always a top priority. Both stump grinding and removal come with their own set of safety concerns: Stump grinding: The machinery used can be dangerous if not handled properly. Flying debris is a common hazard, making protective gear essential for operators and bystanders. Stump removal: The use of heavy equipment poses risks, particularly in residential areas. There's also the danger of destabilising surrounding soil or damaging underground utilities. Time Factor: The time required for each process can vary significantly: Stump grinding: Typically takes 30 minutes to 2 hours per stump, depending on size. Stump removal: This can take several hours to a full day, especially for larger stumps with extensive root systems. Impact on Soil Health and future plans for the area Both methods affect soil differently Stump grinding: This leaves organic matter in the soil, which can improve soil quality as it decomposes. However, it may temporarily deplete nitrogen as decomposition occurs. Stump removal: This creates a large hole that needs to be filled, potentially altering soil structure. It does provide an opportunity to amend the soil if needed. Both stump grinding and removal have their places depending on your specific needs. If you’re still uncertain about which method is best for you, I recommend consulting with a professional arborist who can assess the size, location, and condition of the stump to provide a personalised recommendation. At Rick's Trees, we offer both stump grinding and stump removal services. Our team of experienced arborists can help you decide which method is right for your property. Contact us today to schedule a consultation or learn more about our stump grinding services here .